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What is RAL Color Code and How to Choose the Right One?

4 December 2025 · Teknosan Boya

What is the RAL color code system? How to choose the right color for powder coating? Everything you need to know about RAL 9005, RAL 7016 and popular codes.

When ordering powder coating, the RAL color codes you encounter are an international color standardization system originating from Germany. Understanding this system is the key to getting exactly the color you want, every time.

What is the RAL System?

RAL (Reichs-Ausschuß für Lieferbedingungen) is a color standards system established in Germany in 1927. Each color is identified by a unique 4-digit code — meaning you can specify a color to any manufacturer or applicator anywhere in the world and receive the exact same result.

RAL Color Groups

The RAL Classic series contains over 200 colors organized in groups:

  • RAL 1000–1099: Yellow tones
  • RAL 2000–2099: Orange tones
  • RAL 3000–3099: Red tones
  • RAL 4000–4099: Violet tones
  • RAL 5000–5099: Blue tones
  • RAL 6000–6099: Green tones
  • RAL 7000–7099: Grey tones
  • RAL 8000–8099: Brown tones
  • RAL 9000–9099: Black and white tones

Most Popular RAL Codes

  • RAL 9005 — Jet Black: Most widely used in industrial equipment and modern furniture
  • RAL 9010 — Pure White: Popular for office furniture and kitchen equipment
  • RAL 7016 — Anthracite Grey: Common for door and window profiles
  • RAL 6005 — Moss Green: Preferred for garden equipment and outdoor products
  • RAL 3000 — Flame Red: Standard for fire safety equipment and warning components

How to Choose the Right RAL Color

  • Use a physical fan deck: Screen colors can differ from actual coatings. Always refer to a physical RAL color chart when possible.
  • Specify the finish: The same RAL code can be applied in matt, semi-gloss, or gloss finish.
  • Consider the environment: UV-resistant formulas for outdoor use; standard formulas for indoor applications.

Browse all RAL color options in our RAL Color Catalog, or contact us for help choosing the right color.

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What is RAL Color Code and How to Choose the Right One? | Teknosan Boya